The Far Eastern Fells 3
HIGH STREET
Height: 2718', (828m)
Grid Ref: NY 441111
High Street, the highest of the Far Eastern Fells, takes its name from the Roman road
which ran across its summit, linking the fort of Galava (modern Ambleside) with Carlisle.
The fell itself takes the shape of a long whale back ridge, with a summit plateau so flat
that a couple of centuries ago the local dalesfolk raced horses here as part of their
summer fairs. In fact, the fell is still marked Racecourse Hill on some maps, and it is
not uncommon to find fell ponies grazing on its summit.
A wall runs the length of the ridge and in bad weather this will unerringly guide one
to the trig pillar and the small ineffective shelter which mark the summit. Running
parallel with the wall, and a few feet lower, is the Roman road itself. Unfortunately, it
does not survive in its original form, but the path which runs along the summit ridge
follows its original course. It may seem odd to build a road over mountain summits and
ridges rather than valleys and passes, but at that time the valleys were covered in dense
forests and were very marshy. The ridges offered firmer ground and were less vulnerable to
ambush.
Following the Roman road over the fells is one of the finest walks in the district,
though it is rarely undertaken as it is not a circular route. Starting from Yoke in the
south, and ending up on Loadpot Hill in the north, the ridge can be walked in a day,
though I prefer to camp somewhere along the route. Nine fells are traversed (ten with a
short detour to Kidsty Pike), though it should be borne in mind that peakbagging was not a
Roman occupation so the road usually skirts the actual highest point of each fell.
Another fine approach to High Street is from Mardale in the east. This route follows a
narrow rocky ridge which rises as straight as an arrow from the Rigg, the wooded
promontory near the head of Haweswater. The ridge has a minor summit, Rough Crag, which
drops to the col of Caspel Gate, which contains a small tarn. The southern flank of the
ridge drops sharply into Blea Water, a corrie tarn of classic proportions, and the deepest
in the Lake District.
ILL BELL
Height: 2483', (757m)
Grid Ref: NY 437077
KENTMERE PIKE
Height: 2396', (730m)
Grid Ref: NY 466078
KIDSTY PIKE
Height: 2560', (780m)
Grid reference: NY 448126
Kidsty Pike is a little more than a protruberence on the broad plateau of Rampsgill
Head, but it gives a good example of how the the same mountain can sometimes be perceived
and thus named as two fells. Rampsgill Head was obviously named by dalesmen observing it
from the north, whereas Kidsty Pike would seem quite a prominent summit when viewed from
the eastern valleys, (in fact, it is probably the most distinctive landmark on the Eastern
Fells, it's sharp wedge shape being easily recognisable from the M6 or on a northbound
train).
It was misty on my first visit, but on a later trip I stopped here for lunch and though
I didn't see any of the famous Riggindale eagles that are supposed to nest here, I could
see quite a few red deer in the valley below. The summit of Kidsty Pike is the highest
point on the Wainwright's Coast to Coast Walk, (although he gives optional routes that
crosses Helvellyn).
TOP
THE KNOTT
Height: 2423', (739m)
Grid reference: NY 437127
The Knott rises little more than sixty feet from the col that links it with Rampsgill
Head, an ascent which can be made in a minute or so by anyone follwing the High Street -
Patterdale path. From here a wall rises east to the summit cairn. The wall then angles
north west and descends back to the path, making it a useful 'handrail' feature in mist.
On my first visit to the summit of this fell, a lone foxhound appeared out of the mist.
I presumed it had become separated from a hunt. It was quite bedraggled and looked a
little hungry, but as I was rummaging around in my rucksack for something to feed it, it
ran off downhill.
Note: there is also a hill called Knott (no 'the') in the Northern Fells.
TOP
LOADPOT HILL
Height: 2201', (671m)
Grid Ref: NY 457181
Visitors approaching the summit and expecting to see the stone chimney stack which
Wainwright depicts in his Loadpot Hill chapter will be disappointed as it collapsed in
1973, and is now quite unrecognisable. However, the foundations of the old shooting lodge
and stables can still be clearly seen. The highest point of the fell is a little to the
north and is marked by a cairn built around an old boundary post, and a trig pillar,
(Wainwright makes no mention of this - presumably it's a relatively recent addition). The
course of the Roman Road which links it to the other fells of the High Street range passes
the summit a little to the west.
TOP
MARDALE ILL BELL
Height: 2496', (761m)
Grid Ref: NY 448101
THE NAB
Height: 1890', (576m)
Grid reference: NY 434152
Wainwright points out that the Nab is out of bounds, being part of the private
Martindale Deer Forest. He admits that he researched the fell without permission. I'm not
sure what the position is now. Certainly anyone reaching the summit from the ridge which
links it to Rest Dodd would be unaware that they'd passed onto private land as the wall is
broken down to the right and there are no signs to be seen at all. Of the more recent
guide books, the Fell &Rock Climbing Club's Lakeland Fells advises that permission
should be sought, whereas Bill Birkett's Complete Lakeland Fells makes no mention of it
being private land whatsoever.
I'd tend to follow Wainwright's suggestion and gain the summit from the Rest Dodd
ridge, which is a bit marshy in places. I've done it twice and on both occasions saw many
deer (very far off) but no people. I could argue that the deer would rather have the odd
illicit peakbagger walking past than some bloke legitimately creeping up on them with a
shotgun.
TOP
PLACE FELL
Height: 2154', (657m)
Grid Ref: NY 406170
RAMPSGILL HEAD
Height: 2598', (792m)
Grid Ref: NY 443128
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